Southern Cassowary

  • Scientific Name: Casuarius
  • Indonesian Name: Kasuari
  • Class: Aves
  • Order: Casuariiformes
  • Country Origins: Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and northeastern Australia.
  • Province: Papua, Maluku

Conservation Status

Extinct

Extinct in the Wild

Critically Endangered

Endangered

Vulnerable

Near Threatened

Least Concern

General Information

Habitat:

Tropical rainforests, melaleuca (paperbark) swamps, mangrove forests woodlands and can even be found foraging along beaches

Height:

5.5 feet

Weight:

121-178 lbs

Diet:

They prefer fallen fruit, but will eat small vertebrates, invertebrates, fungi, carrion and plants

Lifespan:

18-20 years

Southern Cassowary

Fun Facts

They can run up to 48 mph

They are a keystone species within their environment – meaning they are depended on by other organisms for seed dispersal and germination.

They are the world’s most dangerous bird.

The male will stick around after mating, and once the female lays, about two weeks later, she’ll leave him with three to five, vivid, green eggs to look after.

Cassowaries are thought to be more similar to ancient dinosaurs than most other birds. Large bodied with fierce claws, these flightless birds also have casques, a helmet-like structure atop the head, which many dinosaurs are believed to have had.